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BSF Study Questions Exile & Return: A Time to Build Lesson 3, Day 5: Daniel 2:24-49

Summary of Daniel 2:24-49

Daniel tells and interprets King Nebuchadnezzar’s dream. The dream was of a large statue.  The head of the statue was made of pure gold, its chest and arms of silver, its belly and thighs of bronze, its legs of iron, its feet partly of iron and partly of baked clay.  A rock then struck the statue on its feet of iron and clay and smashed them.  Then the iron, the clay, the bronze, the silver and the gold were all broken to pieces. The wind swept them away. But the rock that struck the statue became a huge mountain and filled the whole earth.

The interpretation: The God of heaven has given you dominion and power and might and glory. Wherever they live, he has made you ruler over them all. You are that head of gold.

After you, another kingdom will arise, inferior to yours. Next, a third kingdom, one of bronze, will rule over the whole earth. Finally, there will be a fourth kingdom, strong as iron.  Just as you saw that the feet and toes were partly of baked clay and partly of iron, so this will be a divided kingdom; yet it will have some of the strength of iron in it. As the toes were partly iron and partly clay, so this kingdom will be partly strong and partly brittle, and the people will be a mixture and will not remain united, any more than iron mixes with clay.

God will then set up a kingdom that will never be destroyed. It will crush all the other kingdoms, but it will endure forever.

King Nebuchadnezzar fell before Daniel and acknowledged God. Daniel was placed in a high position, as were Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego.

BSF Study Questions Exile & Return: A Time to Build Lesson 3, Day 5: Daniel 2:24-49

12a) Daniel approached Arioch and told him not to kill the wise men, for he would interpret the dream. Arioch told the king he had found an exile to interpret his dream. Arioch takes the credit here, whereas Daniel gives the credit all to God. Daniel tells the king that only God can interpret it. This shows Daniel’s faith in the One, True God.

b) I think this question is limitless. People take credit for their accomplishments and talents that only God could accomplish, from natural talents like singing to inventions and everyday accomplishments. I do this too when I think to myself I did something when really I didn’t.

13a) Earthly kingdoms all eventually fall and dissipate, just like earthly materials.

b) God’s earthly kingdom will endure forever.

14a) Jesus

b) King Nebuchadnezzar bowed before Daniel and acknowledged God as Lord over all. Similarly, every knee will bow before Jesus, and every tongue shall declare he is Lord.

c) When Jesus comes again, everything in the world will be set right. God is in complete control, and we are part of His plan. We can live with integrity, standing for what’s right. Hope is not in vain, God’s plan will prevail, and we can live with purpose.

Conclusions BSF Study Questions Exile & Return: A Time to Build Lesson 3, Day 5: Daniel 2:24-49

I love how God just shows up when we least expect Him, but also when we ask. God swoops in to rescue His people (Daniel and others), and God makes sure everyone knows it was Him. So great!

End Notes BSF Study Questions Exile & Return: A Time to Build Lesson 3, Day 5: Daniel 2:24-49

Bible scholars believe that the three kingdoms mentioned here are: Persia (silver), Greece (bronze), and Rome (iron). Nebuchadnezzar was an absolute monarch. Those that came after him were not as powerful as him. And, the countries are of less power, as represented by their metals.

Jesus is the stone ( Psalm 118:22Isaiah 8:14Isaiah 28:16, and Zechariah 3:9)

END NOTES SUMMARIZED

Daniel 2:24-49 details the revelation of Nebuchadnezzar’s dream and its interpretation, serving to glorify God by demonstrating His absolute sovereignty over human history.

The interpretation of its key elements is as follows:

  • Daniel Gives God the Glory: Before revealing the secret, Daniel makes it explicitly clear to the king that this wisdom comes not from any human, but from the “God in heaven who reveals mysteries.” This frames the entire event as a demonstration of God’s power, not Daniel’s.
  • The Statue of Worldly Kingdoms: The dream’s great statue—with its head of gold, chest of silver, belly of bronze, legs of iron, and feet of iron mixed with clay—represents a succession of powerful but ultimately temporary human empires. Each kingdom gives way to the next, with the final form being a divided and fragile mixture of strength and weakness.
  • The Stone and the Mountain: The stone “cut without human hands” represents God’s divine and eternal kingdom. It strikes the statue at its feet, utterly destroying all the human empires at once. The stone then grows into a mountain that fills the whole earth, symbolizing the final, unstoppable, and universal triumph of God’s kingdom over all human history.
  • The King’s Acknowledgment: Nebuchadnezzar’s reaction of falling prostrate and declaring Daniel’s God to be the “God of gods and Lord of kings” is the climax. The most powerful pagan monarch on earth is forced to acknowledge the supremacy of the God of the exiles.

In essence, the passage reveals that God is in complete control of history. Human empires, no matter how powerful, are temporary and will ultimately be swept away by the establishment of God’s eternal and divine kingdom.

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BSF Study Questions Revelation: The Hope Lesson 3, Day 5: Revelation 1:17-20

Summary of Revelation 1:17-20

When John saw Jesus, he fell at his feet. Jesus tells John he is the First and the Last and is alive forever. Write what he has seen and what will take place later. The seven stars are the angels of the seven churches, and the seven lampstands are the seven churches.

BSF Study Questions Revelation: The Hope Lesson 3, Day 5: Revelation 1:17-20

13) When John saw Jesus, he fell at his feet as though dead. We need to understand that we are nothing before Jesus, and we need to show him reverence at all times.

14a) “Do not be afraid. I am the First and the Last. I am the Living One; I was dead, and now look, I am alive for ever and ever! And I hold the keys of death and Hades.”

b) “Write, therefore, what you have seen, what is now, and what will take place later.”

c) He explained that the seven stars are the angels of the seven churches, and the seven lampstands are the seven churches.

Conclusions BSF Study Questions Revelation: The Hope Lesson 3, Day 5: Revelation 1:17-20

Jesus is always concerned with our feelings, as he comforts John and tells him not to be afraid. What a Savior we have!

End Notes BSF Study Questions Revelation: The Hope Lesson 3, Day 5: Revelation 1:17-20

Jesus is the Lord of all eternity. Jesus is the one who holds the keys to Hades (or Hell), not the devil.

Here is the 2nd command to write what he has seen: the past, present, and future.

Revelation will go over the past in chapter 1, the present in chapters 2 and 3, and then the rest of the book of Revelation will deal with future events.

Bible scholars debate what the angels are: some say the pastors of the 7 churches, some say actual angels, others say the spirit of the churches.

The 7 angels are at Jesus’ right hand. That’s where I want to be!

We can know Jesus as John did. In fact, this is our life mission. Jesus is also often the closest when we are at our most desperate hour.

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BSF Study Questions John’s Gospel: The Truth Lesson 3, Day 5: John 2:23-25

Summary of John 2:23-25

While Jesus was in Jerusalem for the Passover, many people saw him do signs and believed in his signs. He knew the hearts of others and knew many did not believe in him.

BSF Study Questions John’s Gospel: The Truth Lesson 3, Day 5: John 2:23-25

11a) The disciples believed in who Jesus was. The belief of many was superficial, as they believed in what Jesus was doing.

b) It doesn’t really challenge my faith, but it does emphasize the importance of believing in Jesus versus what he can do for you.

12a) He knew that many would be against him, so he had to be careful so he could fulfill his duty for mankind. He also could not commit to others who did not believe in him.

b) It’s comforting, actually. I know that Jesus knows what I’m feeling even when I can’t express it.

c) He draws me every day, by being there for me, by putting others in my life I can help and who help me, and by putting His work in front of me to do.

Conclusions BSF Study Questions John’s Gospel: The Truth Lesson 3, Day 5: John 2:23-25

Love the differentiation of belief here. Many people believe in what Jesus can/does do for them, but they don’t believe in him and his sacrifice for us. Super important for us to keep in mind when we are talking to others about Jesus since many come to Jesus looking for him to do something in their lives, rather than looking for Jesus himself.

End Notes BSF Study Questions John’s Gospel: The Truth Lesson 3, Day 5: John 2:23-25

It’s important that we, as believers, remember that Jesus does know our heart and our heart’s motivations. Even if we believe in Jesus, we must still be vigilant in our actions and our motivations in life. Sin is always closer than we think.

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BSF Study Questions People of the Promise: Kingdom Divided Lesson 3, Day 5: 1 Kings 15:16-24 and 2 Chronicles 16

SUMMARY OF 1 KINGS 15:16-24

Asa fought Israel’s king Baasha throughout his reign. Asa gave silver and gold to the king of Aram to break the treaty with Baasha and be on his side. This worked and Baasha retreated. Asa died of old age, and his son, Jehoshaphat, succeeded him.

SUMMARY OF 2 CHRONICLES 16

Asa fought Israel’s king Baasha throughout his reign. Asa gave silver and gold to the king of Aram to break the treaty with Baasha and be on his side. This worked and Baasha retreated.

Hanani, a seer, told Asa that because he relied on a foreign king to help him rather than the Lord he would be at war from now on. Asa was angry at these words, so he threw the seer in jail and began to brutally oppress some of the people. He died.

BSF Study Questions People of the Promise: Kingdom Divided Lesson 3, Day 5: 1 Kings 15:16-24 and 2 Chronicles 16

13a) The king of Israel Baasha fortified Ramah to prevent anyone from leaving or entering Judah.

b) God sent the seer Hanani to tell Asa how he had sinned, and Asa could have repented then and there.

c) Instead, Asa was angry at these words, so he threw the seer in jail and began to brutally oppress some of the people.

14a) Most days.

b) God always offers us a way out and a way back to him after we sin. All we have to do is accept God’s forgiveness and turn to him once again.

15) Turn to God first and foremost. Don’t rely on pagans. Pray. Make changes in your life that show you are God’s.

Conclusions BSF Study Questions People of the Promise: Kingdom Divided Lesson 3, Day 5: 1 Kings 15:16-24 and 2 Chronicles 16

Even those who do good in the eyes of the Lord also do bad. Humans are all the same; we all sin. What matters is the response after we sin.

End Notes BSF Study Questions People of the Promise: Kingdom Divided Lesson 3, Day 5: 1 Kings 15:16-24 and 2 Chronicles 16

Asa followed God and then failed in a question of faith, and he refused to hear the words of correction.

Asa is a king that did not finish well. His later years he did not follow God, and he oppressed his people.

Asa wanted other Israelites to come to his country, but the way he went about it was all wrong. The covenant he made with God was forgotten.

Asa failed to remember God’s goodness from before. Instead, he turned to pagans for help, which worked but angered God.

Now, more wars would occur. Asa could have humbled himself, but he did not.

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BSF Study Questions Matthew Lesson 3, Day 5: Matthew 3:13-17

SUMMARY OF MATTHEW 3:13-17

John the Baptist baptizes Jesus who came from Galilee to the Jordan River. John said that Jesus needed to baptize him, not the other way around. Jesus told him he needed to be baptized to fulfill all righteousness. When Jesus was baptized, heaven opened up and the Spirit of God came down upon him. A voice from heaven said, “This is my Son, whom I love; with him I am well pleased.”

BSF STUDY QUESTIONS LESSON 3, DAY 5: MATTHEW 3:13-17

12 ) Jesus came to earth as a human partly to show others how to live. He was baptized to show that Christians should be baptized as well.

13a) That the Spirit would come down from heaven as a dove and remain, baptizing with the Holy Spirit.

b) He was praying.

14 ) We are here only because of God. We are here to do His will, not ours. If we were doing our will, we’d all be sinners, doing whatever we pleased in utter chaos. Instead, we work to please our God, our Creator, as a form or worship and honor for what He has given us and done for us.

15) It is important as Jesus showed us how to live and what to do. Baptism is a special day when you accept Christ into your life publically. If Jesus did it, we should, too. Here, Jesus being baptized also legitimizes John’s baptisms of the people since it was outside of Jewish tradition.

CONCLUSIONS BSF STUDY QUESTIONS LESSON 3, DAY 5: MATTHEW 3:13-17

map of jesus' baptism www.atozmomm.comI love how God opens up the heavens, showing his pleasure. God gives us many signs of how to live, as well as signs of reassurance that we are walking with Him. God does so much just for us. Try to digest that thought today. Great stuff!

END NOTES BSF STUDY QUESTIONS LESSON 3, DAY 5: MATTHEW 3:13-17

John questions Jesus because Jesus had no sin so therefore had nothing to repent of. Yet, Jesus knew this was the right thing to do. This one act allowed Jesus to identify with mankind. This is the official beginning of Jesus’s ministry. It’s an important sign to all that Jesus is here.

God showed all sinners that Jesus was identifying with them, not being cleansed of any sin. It was important that God show everyone this was His Son and that Jesus was different, so he sent the physical sign of the dove for all to see. Jesus now has the power of God (he always did, since he is God, but this is official for humans, like a ceremony). It was also important that John the Baptist, now hugely popular with the people, recognize Jesus as the Savior. John 1:32-33

Note Noah sent a dove that returned with an olive branch from the ark. Doves in the Bible represent peace, love, gentleness, and hope for a better future.

God set his stamp of approval upon Jesus. Here, we see the Holy Trinity together in the Bible: God in heaven, Jesus on earth, the Holy Spirit coming down between the two. Beautiful picture, isn’t it?

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